Napoleon - An Intimate Portrait Napoleon - An Intimate Portrait



On eBay Now...

Vintage CDV Pope Leo XIII born Vincenzo Gioacchino Raffaele Luigi Pecci; For Sale


Vintage CDV Pope Leo XIII born Vincenzo Gioacchino Raffaele Luigi Pecci;
When you click on links to various merchants on this site and make a purchase, this can result in this site earning a commission. Affiliate programs and affiliations include, but are not limited to, the eBay Partner Network.


Buy Now

Vintage CDV Pope Leo XIII born Vincenzo Gioacchino Raffaele Luigi Pecci;:
$19.99

See My other items
I Combine Shipping on Multiple Item Orders !!Pope Leo XIII (Italian: Leone XIII; born Vincenzo Gioacchino Raffaele Luigi Pecci;[b] 2 March 1810 – 20 July 1903) was the head of the Catholic Church from 20 February 1878 to his death in 1903. Living until the age of 93, he was the oldest serving Pope and the second longest lived pope in history, before Pope Benedict XVI as Pope emeritus, and had the fourth-longest reign of any, behind those of St. Peter, Pius IX (his immediate predecessor) and John Paul II.
He is well known for his intellectualism and his attempts to define the position of the Catholic Church with regard to modern thinking. In his famous 1891 encyclical Rerum novarum, Pope Leo outlined the rights of workers to a fair wage, safe working conditions, and the formation of trade unions, while affirming the rights of property and free enterprise, opposing both socialism and laissez-faire capitalism. With that encyclical, he became popularly titled as the "Social Pope" and the "Pope of the Workers", also having created the foundations for modern thinking in the church's social doctrine, influencing the thoughts of his successors. He influenced Mariology of the Catholic Church and promoted both the rosary and the scapular. Upon his election, he immediately sought to revive Thomism, the theology of Thomas Aquinas, desiring to refer to it as the official theological and philosophical foundation for the Catholic Church. As a result, he sponsored the Editio Leonina in 1879.
Leo XIII is particularly remembered for his belief that pastoral activity in the socio-political field was also a vital mission of the church as a vehicle of social justice and maintaining the rights and dignities of the human person.
Leo XIII issued a record of eleven papal encyclicals on the rosary, earning him the title of the "Rosary Pope". In addition, he approved two new Marian scapulars and was the first pope to fully embrace the concept of Mary as Mediatrix. He was the first pope never to have held any control over the Papal States, which had been dissolved by 1870. Similarly, many of his policies were oriented towards mitigating the loss of the Papal States in an attempt to overcome the loss of temporal power, but nonetheless continuing the Roman Question.
After his death in 1903, he was buried in the grottos of Saint Peter's Basilica before his remains were later transferred in 1924 to the Basilica of Saint John Lateran.


Buy Now

Antique CDV Photograph Beautiful Young Woman Teen Lovely Dress picture

Antique CDV Photograph Beautiful Young Woman Teen Lovely Dress

$12.95



Antique CDV Photograph Beautiful Young Woman Teen Lovely Dress picture

Antique CDV Photograph Beautiful Young Woman Teen Lovely Dress

$12.95



Antique CDV Photograph Beautiful Woman Civil War Era Manchester NH picture

Antique CDV Photograph Beautiful Woman Civil War Era Manchester NH

$12.95



Antique CDV Photograph Lovely Woman Long Dress New Haven, CT picture

Antique CDV Photograph Lovely Woman Long Dress New Haven, CT

$12.95



Antique CDV Photograph Charming Man Mustache Great Bow Tie Troy NY picture

Antique CDV Photograph Charming Man Mustache Great Bow Tie Troy NY

$12.95



Antique CDV Photograph Beautiful Young Woman Shoulder Length Curled Hair picture

Antique CDV Photograph Beautiful Young Woman Shoulder Length Curled Hair

$14.95



Antique Carte de Vista CDV Photograph Handsome Man & Dog Gun Macclesfield UK picture

Antique Carte de Vista CDV Photograph Handsome Man & Dog Gun Macclesfield UK

$254.95



Pacault, Pau, Vintage Dairy CDV Albumen Print. Watercolor Albumin Print  picture

Pacault, Pau, Vintage Dairy CDV Albumen Print. Watercolor Albumin Print

$107.67



Images © photo12.com-Pierre-Jean Chalençon
A Traveling Exhibition from Russell Etling Company (c) 2011